Bite Your Tongue (Origin)

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What Is the Origin of the Saying "Bite Your Tongue"?

The term "bite your tongue" means to avoid talking. The term "bite your tongue" is a variant of "hold your tongue." Both mean "stop your tongue from moving so you cannot speak." There are two thoughts as to why biting is used instead of holding:

• Biting your tongue punishes it for trying to speak.
• Biting your tongue allows you to hold it discreetly, i.e., without moving your hands to your face.

This phrase is used in William Shakespeare's Henry VI Part 2, which was written in 1591:

• Ready to starve, and dares not touch his own.
  So York must sit, and fret, and bite his tongue,
  While his own lands are bargain'd for, and sold.

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