The Verb "Lend" in English

Conjugation of "To Lend"

The verb "lend" is an irregular verb. (This means that "lend" does not form its simple past tense or its past participle by adding "-ed" or "-d" to the base form.)

The Five Forms of "To Lend"

FormlendAlternative Name
Base FormlendInfinitive Form
The -S FormlendsThird Person Singular Form
Past FormlentSimple Past Tense
The -ING FormlendingPresent Participle Form
The Past Participle Formlent[no alternative name]

"To Lend" in All the Tenses

The tables below show how "lend" conjugates in the past, present, and future tenses.

Past Tenses

PersonSimple PastPast Progressive TensePast Perfect TensePast Perfect Progressive Tense
  • I
  • you
  • he/she/it
  • we
  • you
  • they
  • lent
  • lent
  • lent
  • lent
  • lent
  • lent
The simple past tense is for a completed activity that happened in the past.
  • was lending
  • were lending
  • was lending
  • were lending
  • were lending
  • were lending
The past progressive tense is for an ongoing activity in the past. Often, it is used to set the scene for another action.
  • had lent
  • had lent
  • had lent
  • had lent
  • had lent
  • had lent
The past perfect tense is for emphasizing that an action was completed before another took place.
  • had been lending
  • had been lending
  • had been lending
  • had been lending
  • had been lending
  • had been lending
The past perfect progressive tense is for showing that an ongoing action in the past has ended.

Present Tenses

PersonSimple PresentPresent Progressive TensePresent Perfect TensePresent Perfect Progressive Tense
  • I
  • you
  • he/she/it
  • we
  • you
  • they
  • lend
  • lend
  • lends
  • lend
  • lend
  • lend
The simple present tense is mostly for a fact or a habit.
  • am lending
  • are lending
  • is lending
  • are lending
  • are lending
  • are lending
The present progressive tense is for an ongoing action in the present.
  • have lent
  • have lent
  • has lent
  • have lent
  • have lent
  • have lent
The present perfect tense is for an action that began in the past. (Often, the action continues into the present.)
  • have been lending
  • have been lending
  • has been lending
  • have been lending
  • have been lending
  • have been lending
The present perfect progressive tense is for a continuous activity that began in the past and continues into the present (or finished very recently).

Future Tenses

PersonSimple FutureFuture Progressive TenseFuture Perfect TenseFuture Perfect Progressive Tense
  • I
  • you
  • he/she/it
  • we
  • you
  • they
  • will lend
  • will lend
  • will lend
  • will lend
  • will lend
  • will lend
The simple future tense is for an action that will occur in the future.
  • will be lending
  • will be lending
  • will be lending
  • will be lending
  • will be lending
  • will be lending
The future progressive tense is for an ongoing action that will occur in the future.
  • will have lent
  • will have lent
  • will have lent
  • will have lent
  • will have lent
  • will have lent
The future perfect tense is for an action that will have been completed at some point in the future.
  • will have been lending
  • will have been lending
  • will have been lending
  • will have been lending
  • will have been lending
  • will have been lending
The future perfect progressive tense is for an ongoing action that will be completed at some specified time in the future.

Most Common Irregular Verbs

The two most common irregular verbs in English are "be" and "have." These pages give more details about these two verbs: Here are the next 10 most common irregular verbs in English:

Most Common Irregular Verbs

The two most common irregular verbs in English are "be" and "have." These pages give more details about these two verbs: Here are the next 10 most common irregular verbs in English:
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This page was written by Craig Shrives.