Join In
Twitter
YouTube
Weekly Newsletter
Libraries
A-Z Grammatical Terms
A-Z Confused Words
FAQs by Writers
A-Z Awkward Plurals
Punctuation Lessons
Common Mistakes
(ordered by seriousness) ESL Vocabulary Lists Parts of Speech Lists A-Z Idioms and Proverbs Tests and Games Top Tip Install a grammar checker
for your browser
(ordered by seriousness) ESL Vocabulary Lists Parts of Speech Lists A-Z Idioms and Proverbs Tests and Games Top Tip Install a grammar checker
for your browser
"et al. (et alia)" (Latin)
What does the Latin term et al. (et alia) mean?
"Et al." is an abbreviation derived from the Latin term "et alia," which translates to "and others." It is used in academic and professional writing to indicate that there are additional authors or contributors beyond those specifically mentioned.Examples in Sentences
Here are three example sentences using the term "et al.":- The research paper was authored by Smith, Johnson, Thompson, et al., signifying that there were additional contributors to the study.
- The book cited numerous authors in its bibliography, including Jones, Brown, Miller, et al.
- In the study conducted by Johnson et al., the results showed a significant correlation between exercise and mental well-being.

Previous and Next Terms
Test Your Knowledge of Latin Terms
Ready for the Test?
More Latin Terms
Help Us Improve Grammar Monster
- Do you disagree with something on this page?
- Did you spot a typo?
Find Us Quicker!
- When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Grammar Monster quicker if you add #gm to your search term.