whose and who's - the difference

  Biscuit Trail: Home  Easily Confused Words  Who's and Whose

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WHO'S / WHOSE

 
Who's is short for who is or who has. (This is a 100% rule - it has no other uses.)
Whose sits before a noun to state (or ask) to whom it belongs (e.g., A king whose crown is too big. Whose crown is this?)
 

The terms whose and who's sound identical, but they perform very different roles in English.

Whose

Whose is the possessive form of who. It means 'belonging to whom'.  Whose usually sits before a noun.

Whose bike was expensive?
(bike - noun)
("Whose" in this example is an interrogative pronoun.)

Carl knows the girl whose phone was stolen.
(phone - noun) 
("Whose" in this example is a relative pronoun.)

Who's

Who's is a contraction of either who is or who has. It has no other uses.

Who's coming to fix the bed?
(who is)

Who's eaten the last muffin?
(who has)

I met the inspector who's delivering tomorrow's briefing.
(who is)
 
Select the correct version:



 
WHO'S = WHO IS OR WHO HAS 

If you cannot substitute the who's in your sentence with either who is or who has, then it is wrong.
Associated lessons:
 
What are nouns?
What are contractions?
What are interrogative pronouns?
What are relative pronouns? 
List of easily confused words
 
 

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